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1
Brew sencha at 70 °C — not boiling water, which turns the tea bitter and astringent. Steep for 90 seconds and set aside. The liquor should be pale gold-green and clean on the nose.
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2
Divide the rice between two bowls, mounding it modestly at the centre. Ochazuke is a small, quiet preparation; do not fill the bowl. The portion should look intentionally restrained.
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3
Arrange one or two toppings directly on the rice before any liquid is added — umeboshi, flaked salmon, or crumbled nori, with wasabi to one side if using. The toppings warm in contact with the hot tea poured over them; they must be in place first.
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4
Pour the hot sencha steadily over the rice and toppings — this is where the dish lives or dies. The tea must be genuinely hot (brewed at 70 °C and used immediately) so that it warms the rice throughout, melts wasabi's raw edge, and softens any dryness in leftover grains. Cold or lukewarm tea fails the preparation entirely. Pour until the rice is half-submerged but not floating; the bowl should read as rice in tea, not soup.
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5
Serve at once. The rice should be yielding at the edges where the tea has penetrated but still hold its shape at the centre. Taste: the liquid clean and lightly vegetal, the rice soft, the topping intact and warm.