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1
Brew the chosen tea — bancha, hojicha, or sencha — to full strength. Keep it in a warmed teapot or vessel so the temperature holds at or above 80 °C until the moment of pouring. The tea should be steaming visibly before use.
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2
Warm two deep rice bowls. Divide the hot rice between them, mounding it gently. The rice must be hot throughout — press a finger briefly to the surface; it should yield heat immediately. Cold or tepid rice cannot be rescued by the poured tea alone.
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3
Arrange two or three toppings in small quantities over the rice. Place an umeboshi to one side, lay a few salmon flakes or a small piece of tarako, and drape two or three strips of nori across the summit. Restraint is the discipline: the bowl should not appear loaded. This is where the dish lives or dies — excess topping collapses ochazuke into a garnished rice bowl and loses the clarity that defines the preparation.
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4
Pour the very hot tea gently over the back of a spoon held just above the rice so the stream does not crater the mound, continuing until the rice is barely submerged and the toppings remain visible above the surface. A plume of steam should rise immediately on contact — this is the aromatic signal that the preparation is correctly executed.
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5
Eat at once. The rice should still carry texture against the teeth — softened by the hot tea but not dissolved into it. If the bowl sits, the textural contrast is lost and the preparation cannot be recovered.