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The Tempering (Cross-Cultural)

Step 1 of 7 ·
Serves 4
· 45 min total

Ingredients

· · ·

Method

  1. 1
    Heat two-thirds of chopped chocolate (approximately 330g) in a heatproof bowl over a bain-marie (double boiler) filled with 50°C water; stir frequently with a silicone spatula until melted to 50–52°C (use an instant-read thermometer).
  2. 2
    Remove melted chocolate from heat; add remaining one-third of chopped chocolate (approximately 170g, at room temperature); stir constantly for 3 minutes to bring temperature down to 27–28°C through dilution with cooler chocolate (this step stabilizes cocoa butter crystals).
  3. 3
    Return bowl to bain-marie over water heated to exactly 31°C; warm chocolate to 31–32°C while stirring gently (working temperature for dark chocolate); maintain this temperature throughout dipping.
  4. 4
    Dip tempered chocolate using a fork or dipping tool; tap fork gently on bowl rim to remove excess and allow chocolate to sheeting (forming a thin membrane on surface).
  5. 5
    Place dipped items on parchment immediately; allow chocolate to set undisturbed at 20–21°C room temperature for 12 minutes without fans or air movement.
  6. 6
    Once set, chocolate will show a glossy finish and smooth snap when broken; if chocolate was not properly tempered, coating will appear dull or bloom (gray streaks) will develop within hours.
  7. 7
    Store finished tempered chocolate items in a sealed container with parchment between layers at 18°C and 50% relative humidity for up to 2 weeks; do not refrigerate as condensation will cause blooming.
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HACCP Brief — Codex Alimentarius CXC 1-1969 The Tempering (Cross-Cultural)
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