USA — wine

Red Mountain

A small, south-facing anticline rising above the Yakima River east of Benton City, Washington's most acclaimed and geologically distinctive wine zone. At 40 square kilometres it is the state's smallest AVA, yet produces a disproportionate share of its iconic wines. Caliche-laden soils, extreme heat accumulation on the south slope, and calcium-carbonate richness create conditions of maximum concentration and tannin resolution. Cabernet sauvignon, merlot, and cabernet franc achieve a structural weight rarely seen east of Napa.

Year Rating Notes
2024 97 Red Mountain's 2024 growing season delivered exceptional conditions. Following several years of wildfire smoke concerns, 2024 was remarkably clean and structured — a textbook season of warm, consistent days and cool nights. Early winery reports indicate wines of extraordinary precision and mineral depth, worthy of comparison with the legendary 2014 vintage.
2023 89 Red Mountain's basalt and caliche soils amplified an already-hot season. Berry dehydration required careful monitoring at harvest. Producers who managed irrigation precisely secured deeply concentrated fruit. Tannins are assertive and will require extended cellaring. Not for the impatient.
2022 96 Arguably the finest Red Mountain vintage of the modern era. Sustained warmth without the dehydrating spikes of 2021 allowed full phenolic ripeness with retained acidity. Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Cab Franc all hit benchmark quality. The 2022 Ciel du Cheval and Col Solare wines are exceptional.
2021 88 Heat dome damage was contained by the appellation's caliche subsoil, which retained moisture and moderated vine stress. Kiona, Col Solare, and Beresan picked at optimal maturity despite the heat. Late-season cooling produced structured tannins. Arguably the best heat-dome vintage in WA.
2020 93 Clean, powerful vintage with no smoke impact. Red Mountain's easterly position kept it clear of the smoke events that affected western Washington and Oregon. Full extraction, formidable tannin architecture, exceptional ageing potential. Top wines are not approachable for years.
2019 94 Extended cool finish provided ideal hang time. Red Mountain Cabernet achieved full phenolic maturity without alcohol excess. Col Solare, Ciel du Cheval, and Tapteil Vineyard single-vineyard releases are all benchmark. A complete vintage for all varieties grown here.
2018 92 Hot, concentrated vintage. Powerfully structured reds with massive fruit and tannin. The 2018s need time and reward patience. Best Red Mountain benchmark for comparison to older vintages.
2017 93 Excellent follow-on to 2016. Slightly more moderate heat accumulation produced wines of better early accessibility while retaining Red Mountain's signature density.
2016 99 Red Mountain 2016 is considered by many Washington producers to be the greatest vintage from this small, warm AVA. Every variety from Riesling to Cabernet Sauvignon showed complete maturity and balance.
2015 96 Already warm Red Mountain reached historic heat levels. Every variety from Riesling to Cabernet Sauvignon showed complete, dense ripeness. The vintage preceded the 2016 peak — some argue it is equally significant.