Preparation Authority tier 1

Bossam: Korean Boiled Pork Shoulder

Bossam — pork shoulder slowly simmered in an aromatic liquid, then served in fresh cabbage leaves with kimchi, oysters, and ganjang (soy sauce) — demonstrates the Korean technique of complete collagen conversion through gentle simmering rather than dry-heat roasting. The boiled pork's specific yielding, silky texture — different from roasted or braised pork — comes from the water-based cooking environment, which never allows the surface to reach Maillard temperatures.

- **The cooking liquid:** Water with ginger, garlic, soy sauce, and doenjang (Korean fermented soybean paste) — the aromatics produce a specific broth that flavours the pork's exterior layers during cooking. - **The cook:** Whole pork shoulder (bone-in if possible), submerged in liquid, brought to a gentle simmer. Never a rolling boil — the boiling water toughens the exterior protein before the interior reaches temperature. - **The time:** 2–3 hours until completely tender at the thickest point. - **The serving architecture:** The cooked pork sliced thinly at the table → each diner assembles individual wraps: pork slice in a fresh cabbage leaf with kimchi (MF-06), raw oyster, gochujang, and a grain of rice. The cold raw cabbage, the cold raw oyster, the hot pork, and the fermented kimchi — the entire Korean flavour vocabulary in one bite.

Momofuku