Milan, Lombardia
Milan's winter feast: pork parts (ribs, cotechino, trotters, tail) braised with Savoy cabbage until the collagen dissolves into the braising liquid and the cabbage absorbs the pork fat completely. Eaten on the feast of Sant'Antonio Abate (17 January) when the first frost has sweetened the cabbage. The cassoeula is inseparable from the Lombard winter table — it requires all parts of the pig and a full afternoon of cooking. The word derives from the ladle (cassoeula) used to serve it.
Silky pork fat absorbed by sweet frost-bitten Savoy cabbage, thickened by collagen from trotters and tail — January Milanese comfort food that requires all afternoon and rewards with something profound
{"Pork parts: ribs, cotechino or verzino sausage, tail, trotters — minimum 3 different cuts","Cabbage must be frost-sweetened (January-February) — summer cabbage is bitter and does not collapse properly","Brown all pork parts separately before the braise; cotechino added last hour only","Soffritto: onion, celery, carrot in butter (the Lombard base)","Cabbage added in stages: outer leaves first (they take 30 min), inner leaves last 15 min"}
{"The cooking liquid, reduced, makes an extraordinary sauce for polenta the next day","Serve on white polenta (not taragna — the buckwheat competes with the cabbage sweetness)","A few drops of red wine vinegar stirred in at the end balances the fat beautifully"}
{"Summer cabbage — the dish loses its essential sweetness","Not rendering the pork parts first — the fat must be partially rendered before braising","Overcooking the cotechino — it should be added late and remain slightly firm"}
La Cucina Milanese — Giovanni Goria