Preparation Authority tier 1

Cucina Toscana: Simplicity and the Bean

Tuscan cooking is the "mangiafagioli" (bean-eater) tradition of Italy — the French and Northern Italians have historically used this term (originally as an insult) to describe the Tuscan reliance on beans as a dietary staple. The Tuscans have reclaimed it with pride: the specific bean preparations of Tuscany (ribollita, fagioli all'uccelletto, fagioli nel fiasco) represent the most sophisticated treatment of the humble ingredient in European cooking.

The defining techniques of Tuscan cooking.

EAST AFRICAN SLAVE ROUTES + CONTEMPORARY BLACK CULINARY RECLAMATION + ITALIAN REGIONAL DEEP

French cassoulet (same slow-cooked bean tradition — different specific beans and additions), Spanish fabada asturiana (same long-cooked bean tradition), Jewish cholent (same overnight sealed-vessel be