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MX.64.0001 Mexican
Epazote — identification and usage
Mexican — National — Native Herbs & Flavourings

Epazote — identification and usage

One of 2 entries · The Art of Mexican Cooking — Diana Kennedy; Oaxaca: Home Cooking from the Heart of Mexico — Bricia Lopez

I · Origin

Mesoamerica — one of the oldest cultivated herbs in Mexico; mentioned in Aztec medicinal texts

II · Description

Epazote (Dysphania ambrosioides) is one of Mexico's defining culinary herbs — a pungent, aromatic annual with a distinctive smell sometimes described as petroleum, citrus, and mint simultaneously. It has no precise substitute. Used fresh in black beans (where it is traditional and believed to reduce flatulence), quesadillas, enfrijoladas, mole amarillo, and various salsas. Also used medicinally across Mesoamerica. Available fresh at Mexican markets, dried from Latin grocery stores, and grown easily from seed.

III · The Thread
  • Thai kaffir lime leaf (no substitute, specific flavour)
  • Vietnamese perilla (rau tía tô — specific herb)
  • Japanese shiso (distinctive herbal flavour, no substitute)
IV · Flavour Context

Pungent, herbal, slightly medicinal — unique flavour signature impossible to describe by analogy; must be tasted

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