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CH.370.0001 Chinese
Sichuan Pickled Chilli Paste (Pao Jiao / 泡椒)
Chinese — Sichuan — Chilli Fermentation

Sichuan Pickled Chilli Paste (Pao Jiao / 泡椒)

One of 19 entries · Land of Plenty — Fuchsia Dunlop

I · Origin

Sichuan Province

II · Description

Sichuan pickled chillies (pao jiao) are fermented in brine for months to produce a sour, bright, mildly spicy condiment distinct from doubanjiang. Used in fish dishes (pao jiao yu — sour chilli fish), stir-fries, and as a condiment. The fermented sourness is the key flavour — unlike raw chillies or dried Sichuan chillies. Wild small chillies (er jing tiao) are the classic variety.

III · The Thread
  • Korean kimchi (similar lacto-fermented chilli)
  • Vietnamese nuoc cham (sour-spicy condiment)
  • Mexican salsa verde (bright, sour, spicy condiment)
IV · Flavour Context

Bright, fruity sour spice without the depth of doubanjiang; adds a clean, acidic heat that cuts through rich proteins

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