Gado-Gado
Betawi (Jakarta) and West Java, Indonesia
Gado-gado is Indonesia's vegetable salad of cooked and raw ingredients — a composition of boiled potato, green beans, bean sprouts, hard-boiled egg, compressed tofu, and tempeh, arranged on a plate and covered with peanut sauce (sambal kacang) made from fried peanuts, palm sugar, tamarind, chilli, and garlic, thinned to a flowing sauce with hot water. It is not a raw salad — most components are gently cooked to different degrees: potato and beans tender but not soft, bean sprouts briefly blanched to remove bitterness, tofu and tempeh fried until golden-crusted. The peanut sauce is applied generously. Topped with kerupuk (shrimp crackers) for crunch and fried shallots, gado-gado is simultaneously a complete protein dish and a meditation on textural contrast.