Hakka Salt-Baked Chicken (Yan Ju Ji) — Earth Oven Tradition
Hakka people — Meixian, Guangdong Province
Yan ju ji (盐焗鸡) — salt-baked chicken — is the defining Hakka dish, originating from preservation needs of the Hakka people (a historically migrating Han Chinese subgroup). The whole chicken is rubbed with salt and sand ginger (sha jiang), wrapped in paper, buried in hot sand salt in a wok, and baked by indirect heat from the surrounding salt for 30+ minutes. The result is intensely aromatic, silky, concentrated.