BJCP Beer Evaluation Framework
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Description
The Beer Judge Certification Program (BJCP) provides the most widely used structured beer evaluation framework in the world, deployed at homebrew competitions, professional assessments, and educational programmes including the Cicerone Certification Program. The BJCP scoresheet evaluates beer across five categories: Aroma, Appearance, Flavour, Mouthfeel, and Overall Impression, totalling 50 points. A score of 45–50 indicates an extraordinary beer; 38–44 outstanding; 30–37 very good; 21–29 good; 14–20 fair; 7–13 problematic; under 7 not a beer. The fundamental principle of BJCP evaluation is style-appropriateness. A beer is not evaluated against an abstract ideal but against the BJCP Style Guidelines — the comprehensive document defining over 100 beer styles with their acceptable ranges for colour (SRM), bitterness (IBU), original gravity (OG), final gravity (FG), and ABV. An evaluator must know the style guidelines before they can evaluate a beer: a hazy New England IPA is correct; the same haziness in a German Pilsner is a flaw. Context is everything. The Cicerone Certification Program — the beer equivalent of sommelier certification — uses BJCP evaluation principles at its Certified Cicerone and Master Cicerone levels. Candidates must not only identify styles but demonstrate knowledge of draft systems, off-flavour identification, and pairing logic.
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