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Shanghainese Pan-Fried Pork Chop (Gu Lao Rou)

Shanghai

‹ The Canonical Dishes

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I

Origin

Shanghai — the Shanghai version of sweet-sour pork developed independently of Cantonese cuisine; it reflects the Shanghainese fondness for sweet-sour flavour balance

II

Description

Shanghai gu lao rou (sweet and sour pork in Shanghai style): pork loin slices tenderised, egg-coated, deep-fried, then tossed in a sweet-sour-savoury sauce of ketchup, rice vinegar, soy, and sugar. Distinctly different from Cantonese gu lao yuk — the Shanghai version is lighter, less sticky, and uses ketchup as the tomato-based sauce element. A Shanghai home-cooking classic.

III

The Thread

—Cantonese gu lao yuk (sweet sour pork — the comparison dish)
—American sweet and sour pork (based on this tradition)
—Japanese pork katsu (breaded pork cutlet)
IV

Flavour Context

Crispy pork, sweet-sour-tangy sauce, slightly sticky — the Shanghainese take on sweet-sour is lighter and more acidic than the Cantonese

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