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Somen Cold Wheat Noodle Summer Culture

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I

Origin

Japan — Nara Prefecture Miwa Shrine area; hand-drawing technique established in Muromachi period; Hyogo Ibonoito tradition from Edo period

II

Description

Somen are Japan's finest wheat noodles — stretched to less than 1.3mm diameter using an elaborate hand-drawing technique requiring days of preparation. Made from highly refined wheat flour with a small amount of oil incorporated into the dough, somen are dried, aged, and sold in bundled nests. They are quintessentially a summer food, served cold with a chilled dashi-soy-mirin tsuyu dipping sauce and garnished with finely julienned myoga ginger, negi, and sometimes a sheet of nori or toasted sesame. The nagashi-somen experience — noodles floating down a bamboo half-pipe of cold running water while diners catch them with chopsticks — is one of Japan's most beloved summer rituals.

III

The Thread

—Both somen and capellini are the finest gauge of their respective noodle traditions, requiring careful cooking management and benefiting from cold service Italian
—Both are East Asian traditions of cold noodle service in summer, with comparable emphasis on ice-cold service temperature and acidic/savoury dipping broth Korean
IV

Flavour Context

Clean, mild wheat sweetness, silky firm texture, cold dashi-soy brightness, sharp myoga ginger, refreshing summer clean finish

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