Hojicha and the Roasted Tea in Pastry
Origin
Hojicha (ほうじ茶 — roasted tea) is made from bancha (coarse green tea) or kukicha (stem tea) that has been roasted over charcoal at high temperature (200°C+) until the leaves develop a brown colour and a complex, smoky-sweet aroma through Maillard reaction and pyrolysis. The roasting destroys most of the catechins (the bitter, astringent compounds of green tea) and most of the caffeine, producing a tea with low bitterness, low caffeine, and a new aromatic profile — caramel, toasted grain, a faint smokiness, and a warmth that distinguishes it from all other teas. Its use in Japanese patisserie has grown enormously since the mid-2010s, driven in part by its compatibility with dairy and sugar in ways that matcha is not.
Description
Hojicha in pastry behaves differently from matcha in every technically relevant way:
The Thread
Flavour Context
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