Origin
Japan — yakitori as a street food established in Meiji era; post-WWII expansion through izakaya culture; neighbourhood yakitori-ya (yakitori bar) culture most concentrated in Tokyo; Bincho-tan charcoal from Wakayama Prefecture as the standard fuel
Description
Yakitori (焼き鳥, 'grilled bird') is a precision cooking discipline built around threading specific parts of chicken onto thin bamboo skewers and grilling over binchotan charcoal at precisely calibrated heights and heat zones. Each part of the chicken has its own skewer type, grilling time, and seasoning approach: negima (chicken thigh with negi), momo (thigh), sasami (breast fillet), reba (liver), hatsu (heart), sunagimo (gizzard), kawa (skin), tebasaki (wing), bonjiri (tail), and nankotsu (cartilage). The 'tare' (タレ) — the accumulated, never-fully-discarded seasoning sauce that is applied during the final grilling phase — is the heart of any yakitori restaurant's identity, typically handed down through generations and containing the concentrated history of thousands of previous bastings.
The Thread
Flavour Context
Smoke from binchotan, caramelised tare sweetness, chicken fat rendering, each part's distinct character — thigh richness, liver iron intensity, gizzard chew, skin glass-crisp; the tare provides continuity across all