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Fiambre (Guatemalan Day of the Dead salad)

‹ The Canonical Dishes

I

Origin

Guatemala — All Saints Day (November 1) national tradition; combines Spanish colonial cold cuts with indigenous Guatemalan ingredients

II

Description

Fiambre is Guatemala's extraordinary Day of the Dead (November 1) salad — a composed cold dish of 50+ ingredients including cold cuts (longaniza, jamón, salchichón), pickled vegetables, hard-boiled eggs, sardines, olives, beets, carrots, pacayas (palm flowers), and a vinegar-spiced dressing. It is eaten only on November 1 and is prepared as a family event over several days. Each family has their own combination of ingredients — no two fiambres are identical. The sheer volume and variety symbolises abundance for the dead.

III

The Thread

—Russian olivier salad (complex multi-component salad)
—Niçoise salad (cold composed salad)
—Philippine noche buena (composed festive cold dish)
IV

Flavour Context

Vinegar-bright, charcuterie-rich, vegetable-varied — complex and simultaneously celebratory and solemn

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