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Mole de olla (peasant pot mole stew)

‹ The Canonical Dishes

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I

Origin

Central Mexico (Puebla, Morelos, Estado de Mexico) — peasant home cooking; the precursor to the complex sauce moles

II

Description

Mole de olla is not a mole in the sauce sense — it is a hearty stew where dried chiles (ancho, pasilla, mulato) are used as a broth base rather than a sauce. Vegetables (chayote, corn, zucchini, green beans) and beef (short ribs or shank) are cooked directly in the chile broth, along with epazote. The result is a brothy, chile-fragrant stew that demonstrates the chile's power as a broth seasoning rather than a sauce. It is rural, peasant food — direct and nourishing.

III

The Thread

—French pot-au-feu (broth with vegetables and meat)
—Chilean cazuela (broth-based vegetable-meat stew)
—Italian acquacotta (peasant herb-broth stew)
IV

Flavour Context

Chile-fragrant, earthy, savoury broth with vegetable sweetness — simple but deeply satisfying

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