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Italian · Abruzzo

Agnello alla Cacciatore Abruzzese

Abruzzo's hunter-style lamb: young lamb (agnello) jointed and braised with white wine, vinegar, rosemary, garlic, and sweet/hot peppers in a method that distinguishes itself from other regional cacciatore preparations by the mandatory addition of white wine vinegar and the use of dried sweet bell peppers (peperoni cruschi, dried and rehydrated). The dish is dry-braised: very little liquid is used and the lamb is turned frequently so that it braises in its own rendered fat and juices. The result is more concentrated than a conventional braise.

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ServesFour portions
Sourced0of 8 in BC
Cook
I

The Market List

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1.2 kg
young lamb (abbacchio preferred)
jointed: shoulder into 5–6 pieces, ribs cut singly
Your own market
100 ml
dry white wine
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
40 ml
white wine vinegar
Your own market
2 sprigs
fresh rosemary
Your own market
3 cloves
garlic
left whole or lightly crushed
Your own market
4
peperoni cruschi (dried sweet bell peppers)
rehydrated in warm water, drained
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
1 tsp
dried hot chilli flakes
or 1 small dried peperoncino, crumbled
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
to taste
fine sea salt
Your own market
II

The Method

1
Place the jointed lamb pieces — shoulder and single-cut ribs together — in a wide, heavy-based pot or terracotta casserole over a medium-high flame. Add no oil. Allow the lamb to render its own fat and brown on all surfaces, turning frequently. The pieces are ready to proceed when they are deeply coloured on every side and the fat beneath each piece is visibly liquid and fragrant.
2
Pour in the white wine. Allow it to reduce almost entirely, stirring and scraping any residue from the base of the pot, before adding the vinegar. This sequence — wine first, vinegar after its near-evaporation — prevents a harsh raw-vinegar note from dominating the sauce. Continue over a medium flame until the vinegar's sharpness softens and the liquid reduces to a few tablespoons. The smell shifts from sour-sharp to mellow and wine-sweet.
3
Reduce the heat to low. Add the rosemary sprigs and chilli. Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid and braise the lamb in its own rendered fat and reduced juices, turning every 10 minutes to ensure even contact with the hot pot surface. Use minimum additional liquid — none unless the pot threatens to scorch. This is the step on which the dish lives or dies: the braise must remain dry and concentrated, never stewing in pooled liquid; the lamb must be turned on schedule so no surface burns while others steam.
4
At 15 minutes before the estimated end of cooking, add the whole or lightly crushed garlic cloves. Late addition preserves their aromatic freshness; garlic added at the outset would become acrid over the length of this cook. The pot should smell of roasted lamb, rosemary, and sweet raw garlic beginning to soften.
5
In the final 10 minutes, add the rehydrated peperoni cruschi, torn into large pieces. Extended cooking renders them bitter; 10 minutes is sufficient to warm them through and allow their sweet dried-pepper depth to enter the sauce. The dish is done when the lamb yields readily to the pressure of a finger — no resistance at the joint, connective tissue fully relaxed — and the remaining liquid in the pot is a thick, almost syrupy reduction of lamb fat, wine, and vinegar.
From the canon — Peperoni cruschi are Basilicata's culinary treasure—dried sweet peppers (peperoni di Senise IGP) fried for seconds in hot olive oil until they puff, crisp, a… Peperoni Cruschi →
6
Taste and correct for salt. Serve directly from the pot with sliced grilled bread to mop the concentrated juices.
III

Quality Hierarchy

01
Reserve — Abbacchio: milk-fed lamb under six weeks, sourced from the Apennine hill farms of L'Aquila or Chieti. Fat is white, sweet, and light; connective tissue dissolves without resistance. Peperoni cruschi from Senise (IGP-designated), rehydrated in warm water.
02
Estate — Young lamb (under six months) from a single named farm; fat present but not heavy. Artisan dried sweet peppers of verifiable provenance. White wine with genuine acidity (Trebbiano d'Abruzzo).
03
Market — Supermarket spring lamb, jointed as specified. Commercially dried sweet bell peppers, well rehydrated. A clean, dry white wine; a reliable white wine vinegar.
04
House — Any young lamb available, jointed small as the recipe demands. Jarred roasted sweet peppers as a substitute for cruschi (flavour will be less concentrated and less sweet). Standard dry white wine and white wine vinegar.
IV

Sensory Tests

◇Sight. The sauce in the base of the pot is thick and syrupy, not pooled or watery — a glossy reduction of lamb fat and reduced wine.
◇Smell. The aroma is roasted lamb and rosemary with a background sweetness from the cruschi; no sharp vinegar edge remains.
◇Touch. The lamb yields without resistance under finger pressure; the connective tissue at the joint has fully relaxed.
◇Sight. The surface of each piece carries a deep, even colour from repeated contact with the hot pot — not charred, not pallid and steamed.
◇Where it lives or dies. The braise must remain dry — lamb turning in its own rendered fat, not stewing in liquid — or the concentrated, almost syrupy character that defines this dish against all other cacciatore preparations is lost.
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VI

What to Pour

The pairing
Clase Azul Reposado
Clase Azul Spirits · Jalisco — Tequila
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
Agave spirit
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