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Indonesian

Sayur Asem: The Sour Vegetable Soup

Sayur asem — Sundanese/Javanese sour vegetable soup — is the acid counterpart to coconut-based lodeh. Vegetables (corn on the cob, long beans, chayote, peanuts, melinjo leaves, young jackfruit) simmered in a tamarind-soured broth with shallot, garlic, galangal, and chilli. NO coconut milk — this is a CLEAR, light, refreshing soup designed to stimulate appetite and cut through the richness of fried and coconut-rich dishes on the same table.

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ServesFour portions
Sourced0of 13 in BC
Cook
I

The Market List

The benchmark for each ingredient, and who stocks it near you. Tap a stockist to go straight to the product.

2
shallots
peeled and sliced
Your own market
3
garlic cloves
peeled and sliced
Your own market
20 g
galangal
peeled and bruised
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
2
red chillies
sliced
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
40 g
tamarind paste
dissolved in 100 ml warm water, strained
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
1.2 litres
water
Your own market
1
corn on the cob
cut into rounds approximately 3 cm thick
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
100 g
long beans
cut into 4 cm lengths
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
150 g
chayote
peeled and cut into batons
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
80 g
raw peanuts
skins on
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
100 g
young jackfruit
cut into chunks
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
40 g
melinjo leaves
fresh; young leaves preferred
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
1 tsp
salt
adjusted to taste
Your own market
II

The Method

1
Combine the water, shallot, garlic, galangal, and chilli in a pot. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat. The broth is ready to receive the vegetables when the aromatics have softened and the liquid carries a faint savoury perfume.
2
Add the peanuts and young jackfruit first, as they require the longest cooking. Maintain a steady simmer. The broth must remain clear throughout — any aggressive boil will cloud it and destroy the light, refreshing character that defines sayur asem. This is where the dish lives or dies: the heat must never rise to a rolling boil once the vegetables are in the pot.
3
Add the corn rounds and chayote. Continue to simmer until the corn is just tender and the chayote yields without resistance when pressed against the side of the pot with a spoon.
4
Pour in the strained tamarind water. Stir to incorporate, then add the long beans. Simmer briefly until the beans are cooked through but retain a slight snap when bitten.
5
Add the melinjo leaves and salt. Simmer for one further minute. The soup is ready when the leaves are just wilted, the broth is pale amber and fully transparent, and the sour note is forward and clean on the palate.
III

Quality Hierarchy

01
Reserve — Fresh tamarind pods, pulp extracted and strained to order; young jackfruit cut from the fruit that morning; melinjo leaves sourced still attached to the branch.
02
Estate — Block tamarind of a single-origin variety, dissolved and strained; tinned young jackfruit in brine, well rinsed; fresh long beans and chayote from a specialist Asian greengrocer.
03
Market — Jarred tamarind concentrate, used sparingly and tasted for balance; tinned jackfruit; standard supermarket long beans and frozen corn rounds.
04
House — Tamarind concentrate from a squeeze bottle; all vegetables from the supermarket ambient or frozen aisle; dried galangal slices rehydrated in warm water.
IV

Sensory Tests

◇Sight. The broth remains pale amber and fully transparent throughout cooking; any cloudiness signals excessive heat.
◇Touch. Chayote batons yield without resistance when pressed against the side of the pot; corn rounds feel firm but not hard at their core.
◇Smell. The aromatic base releases a clean, faintly sour galangal-shallot fragrance before the vegetables are added.
◇Sight. Melinjo leaves are fully wilted and sunken into the broth, signalling the soup is ready to serve.
◇Where it lives or dies. The broth must be kept at a gentle simmer from the moment the vegetables enter the pot; a rolling boil clouds the liquid and collapses the light, acid clarity on which the entire dish depends.
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VI

What to Pour

A young, bone-dry lager or a sparkling water with citrus peel — the soup's defining acid note requires a neutral or lightly carbonated partner that does not compete with tamarind; a floral, off-dry white such as an Alsatian Pinot Blanc may serve at table if wine is preferred.

The whole pairing
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