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Japanese · Japan

Yosenabe Hot Pot Mixed Ingredients Technique

Yosenabe (寄せ鍋, 'gathering pot') is Japan's most adaptable hot pot format — a communal simmering pot with a light dashi or kombu broth into which various ingredients are added according to personal preference and seasonal availability. Unlike more prescribed nabe (chankonabe, shabu-shabu, sukiyaki), yosenabe has no fixed ingredient list. The technique is highly specific about order of addition: ingredients that require most cooking added first (root vegetables, firm tofu), delicate items last (leafy greens, enoki mushrooms, thin fish). The broth enriches progressively as more ingredients are added — by the end it becomes a deeply flavorful cooking medium.

ServesFour portions
Sourced2of 14 in BC
Cook
I

The Market List

The benchmark for each ingredient, and who stocks it near you. Tap a stockist to go straight to the product.

For the broth
1 piece (10 cm)
Kombu
wiped clean with a damp cloth
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
60 ml
Sake
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
1.5 litres
Water
cold
Your own market
Backbone vegetables
300 g
Daikon
peeled, sliced into 2 cm rounds
400 g
Napa cabbage
cut into large pieces
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
2 medium stalks
Leek
sliced diagonally into 3 cm pieces
Your own market
Proteins
300 g
Firm tofu
cut into large cubes; alternatively, silken tofu frozen, thawed and pressed for sponge-like texture
300 g
White fish fillets or whole thin-cut fish
e.g. cod or sea bream; arranged gently on simmering vegetables
Your own market
Delicate additions
100 g
Enoki mushrooms
base trimmed, separated into small clusters
Your own market
150 g
Leafy greens
e.g. spinach or chrysanthemum leaves, washed
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
Shime (finishing course)
200 g
Udon noodles
pre-cooked; or substitute mochi or ramen noodles
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
Dipping sauces
120 ml
Ponzu
served in individual bowls
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
120 ml
Goma dare (sesame dipping sauce)
served in individual bowls
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
1 tsp per person
Yuzu zest
added tableside to ponzu to brighten through the meal
Not yet stocked in British Columbia

Each tap is counted, so the stockist sees the demand Provenance sends them.

II

The Method

1
Place the kombu and cold water in the donabe (clay pot). Set over medium heat. Bring slowly toward a simmer; remove the kombu just before the water reaches a full boil. Add the sake. The broth is ready when it is faintly fragrant and perfectly clear — not cloudy, not boiling hard.
From the canon — The donabe (clay/earthenware pot) is one of Japan's most ancient and most currently celebrated cooking vessels — experiencing a significant renaissance drive… Donabe — Clay Pot Cooking Traditions →
2
Add the daikon first, as it requires the longest cooking. Maintain a gentle simmer — the surface should tremble, not roll. Simmer until the daikon is just yielding when pressed with a chopstick, then add the napa cabbage, leeks, and firm tofu. The broth will begin to colour and deepen in aroma as these backbone vegetables release their character.
3
This is where the dish lives or dies: the heat must be held at a gentle, steady simmer throughout the communal meal. A rolling boil will cloud the broth, toughen the proteins, and collapse the delicate ingredients. Adjust the burner continuously; the surface should show only lazy, intermittent bubbles.
4
Lay the fish fillets or whole pieces gently across the simmering vegetables. Cover the pot briefly. The fish is done when the flesh turns opaque and yields without resistance at its thickest point — do not probe until that moment.
5
Add the leafy greens and enoki mushrooms last, directly into the pot at the table. They require only moments in the broth: greens are ready when just wilted but still bright; enoki when softened but not collapsed.
6
Once the principal ingredients have been eaten, proceed to the shime. Add the udon (or chosen noodles) to the now richly flavoured residual broth. Simmer until the noodles are tender and have absorbed the concentrated cooking medium — taste the broth directly at this point; it should be full, round, and deeply savoury, the sum of every ingredient that cooked within it.
III

Quality Hierarchy

01
Reserve — Wild-caught seasonal fish at peak freshness; artisan konbu from Hokkaido; house-pressed tofu frozen and thawed to order; yuzu freshly zested tableside; a donabe aged through many seasons of use.
02
Estate — Good-quality fresh fish from a trusted fishmonger; packaged premium konbu; commercially prepared silken tofu frozen and thawed; bottled ponzu of clean, balanced acidity.
03
Market — Supermarket white fish fillets; standard dried konbu; firm tofu used directly from the package; store-bought ponzu and sesame sauce.
04
House — Any firm-fleshed protein to hand; kombu substituted with a light dashi powder; pre-made dipping sauces; any neutral heatproof pot in place of a donabe.
IV

Sensory Tests

◇Sight. The initial kombu broth is perfectly clear and faintly steaming — not cloudy, not at a full boil — before kombu is removed.
◇Touch. Daikon yields to gentle chopstick pressure without crumbling before the next layer of ingredients is added.
◇Sight. The surface shows only slow, intermittent bubbles throughout the communal cooking — the definitive sign the heat is correctly managed.
◇Sight. Fish flesh is uniformly opaque to its thickest point — the moment to stop cooking.
◇Sight. Leafy greens are wilted and reduced in volume but retain their colour; enoki are soft but hold their shape.
◇Smell. The broth at the shime stage carries a full, layered aroma — fish, vegetable, and sake all present — signalling the enrichment is complete.
◇Where it lives or dies. The dish lives or dies on holding a constant, gentle simmer throughout — a rolling boil at any stage will cloud the broth, toughen every protein, and negate the progressive enrichment the technique depends upon.
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VI

What to Pour

The pairing
Aramasa No. 6 X-type Junmai Ginjo
Aramasa Shuzo · Yamagata
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
Sake
From British Columbia

Nothing from British Columbia holds against this yet.

Without alcohol

No pour without alcohol holds against this yet.

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The whole pairing
Pillar VII
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Where the dish comes from and how it came to be — on every recipe.
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Sourced through Provenance

The hands behind the plate.