Sweet Tea
Origin
Sweet tea — strong black tea brewed hot, sweetened heavily with sugar while still hot (so the sugar dissolves completely), then chilled and served over ice — is the default beverage of the American South and the most consumed non-water drink in the region. The "sweet" is not a modifier — in the South, "tea" means sweet tea. If you want unsweetened tea, you ask for "unsweet." The sugar quantity is substantial: 1-1.5 cups of sugar per gallon of brewed tea is the standard range, producing a drink that is simultaneously bracing (the tannins) and sweet (the sugar) in a combination that is as refreshing in the Southern heat as cold beer. The sweet tea tradition is inseparable from Southern hospitality — offering a guest a glass of sweet tea is the first act of welcome.
Description
Strong-brewed black tea (Luzianne and Tetley are the Southern standards; Lipton is acceptable), sweetened with white granulated sugar dissolved while the tea is still hot, then cooled and served over a full glass of ice. The colour should be dark amber, clear (not cloudy — cloudiness indicates the tea was cooled too quickly or brewed too long). The sweetness should be pronounced but not cloying — the tea's tannin bitterness should still be detectable beneath the sugar. The ice should be generous — the dilution as the ice melts is part of the intended flavour arc.
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