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Vallée d'Aoste Lard d'Arnad en Croûte — Lard-Wrapped Bread

Valle d'Aosta

‹ Aosta Valley

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I

Origin

Arnad and the lower Valle d'Aosta. The tradition of incorporating the lard into bread is a bakery application of the region's most famous cured product — an extension of the lard tradition beyond its conventional serving on cold bread.

II

Description

The Valle d'Aosta tradition of wrapping bread dough around slices of Lard d'Arnad DOP before baking — a technique that uses the cured Alpine fatback as both filling and flavouring — produces a flatbread that is simultaneously bread and charcuterie. The thin slices of Lard d'Arnad, wrapped inside or placed on top of a simple focaccia-style dough, melt into the bread during baking, leaving fragrant herb pockets and rendering a richness into the crumb. It is the bakery preparation of the Arnad tradition — making lard the centre of a bread rather than an accompaniment.

III

The Thread

—Lard-enriched fried bread from the Alpine-Apennine tradition — the Emilian gnocco fritto and the Valdostan lard-bread share the principle of rendering cured pork fat into bread dough for enrichment and flavour Italian · (Emilian)
—Flatbread with cured pork fat incorporated into or on the surface of the dough — the Provençal fougasse tradition of incorporating cured pork into bread dough is structurally similar to the Valdostan approach French
IV

Flavour Context

Warm from the oven, the lard bread has pockets of herb-scented, melted fatback throughout the crumb — the rosemary and juniper of the Lard d'Arnad perfume every bite. The fat makes the crumb tender and rich. It is the most luxurious simple bread in the Valle d'Aosta.

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