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Zucca in Agrodolce alla Siciliana

Sicily

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I

Origin

Sicily — Palermo

II

Description

Sicily's sweet-sour squash — thin slices of yellow pumpkin (zucca gialla) deep-fried in olive oil until golden, then marinated in a mint-sugar-vinegar agrodolce for at least 1 hour before serving. This is not a cooked agrodolce sauce — the raw mint-vinegar-sugar mixture is poured over the hot fried pumpkin, which absorbs the marinade while cooling. The Arab culinary influence is unmistakable: fried food marinated in a sweet-sour-mint dressing is a preparation template from 9th-century Sicily under Aghlabid rule.

III

The Thread

—Fried vegetables marinated in mint-vinegar — the North African and Sicilian traditions share direct culinary lineage from the Arab presence in Sicily and the Maghreb Moroccan
—Fried squash in a sweet-acid pickling marinade — both traditions use vinegar-sugar as the post-fry marinade for squash; escabeche and agrodolce share an Andalusian-Arab-Sicilian common ancestry Spanish
—Cooked pumpkin with sweet-sour dressing — the Persian and Sicilian pumpkin-agrodolce preparations both reflect the sophisticated sweet-sour tradition of early Islamic cookery Persian
IV

Flavour Context

Sweet fried pumpkin, sharp vinegar, sugar sweetness, fresh mint coolness — the Arab-Norman past of Sicily in every mouthful

Pillars V — VII
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