Thai
Satay and Peanut Sauce (Satay Gai / Neua)
Small skewers of marinated chicken or beef, grilled over charcoal until the exterior is caramelised and slightly charred and the interior is just cooked, served with a deeply flavoured peanut sauce and a sweet-sour cucumber relish. Satay is the most widely distributed preparation in Southeast Asia — found from Indonesia to Malaysia to Thailand to the Philippines — and its Thai version is distinguished by its marinade's turmeric-and-coconut milk character and its sauce's roasted chilli and tamarind depth. Thompson notes that the best satay is always cooked over real charcoal — it cannot be replicated by gas.
‹Swipe for the next dish›
Four in town · four shipped · four elsewhere in British Columbia · four not yet within reach.
How the 16 are reached
- In town
- 4 · shallots, rice vinegar, cucumber, shallots
- Shipped to you
- 4 · lemongrass, palm sugar, palm sugar, palm sugar
- Elsewhere in British Columbia
- 4 · turmeric, galangal, neutral oil or coconut cream, coconut milk
- Not yet within reach
- 4 · coconut cream, coriander, red curry paste, bamboo skewers
I
The Market List
The benchmark for each ingredient, and who stocks it near you. Tap a stockist to go straight to the product.
For the marinade
500 g
chicken thigh or beef sirloin
sliced thin, flat against the grain
Your own market
100 ml
coconut cream
Not yet within reach of Osoyoos · each reach is counted
1 tsp
turmeric
fresh grated or dried ground
Origin · Javara, IndonesiaElsewhere in British Columbia · Jeya Brothers →
1 stalk
10 g
2
1 tsp
1 tbsp
fish sauce
Your own market
1 tsp
cumin
ground
Your own market
1 tsp
coriander
ground
Not yet within reach of Osoyoos · each reach is counted
For the peanut sauce
3 tbsp
red curry paste
Not yet within reach of Osoyoos · each reach is counted
2 tbsp
neutral oil or coconut cream
cracked, for frying the paste
150 g
roasted peanuts
coarsely ground — not smooth peanut butter
Your own market
250 ml
coconut milk
Origin · Sri Lankan coconut (Coconut Research Institute of Sri Lanka), Sri LankaElsewhere in British Columbia · Jeya Brothers →
2 tbsp
tamarind water
strained
Your own market
1 tbsp
1 tbsp
fish sauce
Your own market
For the cucumber relish (ajat)
80 ml
rice vinegar
2 tbsp
1 pinch
salt
Your own market
½
2
1
fresh red chilli
thinly sliced
Your own market
20–24
bamboo skewers
soaked in cold water for at least 30 minutes
Not yet within reach of Osoyoos · each reach is counted
Within reach counts in town, delivered, shipped and the nearest city. A staple counts once it has a local seller. Charted from each shop's own pages; not yet vouched by a cook who shops here.
The larder of Osoyoos →Each tap is counted, so the stockist sees the demand Provenance sends them.
II
The Method
1
Combine all marinade ingredients — coconut cream, turmeric, lemongrass, galangal, shallots, palm sugar, fish sauce, cumin, and coriander — in a blender and process to a smooth paste, so the aromatics are fully broken down and will penetrate the meat rather than sit on its surface. Toss the meat slices thoroughly in the marinade, cover, and refrigerate for a minimum of 2 hours. The marinade should coat every surface of each slice; the meat will take on the characteristic golden-yellow of the turmeric.
From the canon — Palm sugar — made from the sap of the palmyra palm (Borassus flabellifer) or coconut palm — is the primary sweetener of the Thai kitchen and one of the most … Palm Sugar (Nam Tan Pip): Selection and Use →
2
Combine rice vinegar, palm sugar, and salt in a small saucepan over low heat, stirring until the sugar and salt are fully dissolved, then remove from the heat and allow to cool completely before adding the cucumber, shallot, and fresh red chilli — adding the vegetables while the liquid is still warm would soften them and turn the relish murky. The relish is ready when it is sharp, sweet, and fragrant with chilli.
3
Heat the oil or cracked coconut cream in a heavy pan over medium heat, add the red curry paste, and fry, stirring continuously, until the paste is fragrant and the fat begins to separate from the solids — this separation tells you the raw edge has cooked out of the paste and the flavour is fully open. Add the coarsely ground roasted peanuts and stir to coat, then pour in the coconut milk, tamarind water, palm sugar, and fish sauce. Simmer over low heat, stirring regularly, until the sauce reaches the consistency of a thick gravy that coats the back of a spoon; finish with additional coarsely ground peanuts for texture, and taste for the balance of rich and nutty, savoury, sour, and moderately sweet — no single element should dominate.
From the canon — The foundational red curry paste of the Thai kitchen — built on dried long red chillies soaked and pounded with lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime zest, coria… Red Curry Paste (Krung Gaeng Phet Daeng) →
4
Thread the marinated meat slices onto the soaked bamboo skewers in a flat arrangement so that every part of the slice sits at the same distance from the heat and cooks evenly rather than bunching at the centre. Fan the charcoal coals to full intensity before cooking begins, then lay the skewers flat against the grill so the full surface contacts the heat simultaneously, and do not move them for the first 60 seconds — the coconut cream in the marinade caramelises rapidly at charcoal temperature, and that first contact should deliver an immediate sweet coconut-Maillard aroma, smoke, and lemongrass; too low a temperature and the marinade steams, losing the caramelised surface that defines the satay. This is where the dish lives or dies: cook approximately 30 seconds per side, aiming for a deep gold to light char — not white and not uniformly black.
5
Remove the skewers from the grill while the interior is just cooked through; the caramelised zones should be deep and rich, and the lighter areas between grill marks should still carry the golden colour of the marinade. Serve immediately alongside the peanut sauce and the cucumber relish — its sharp, sweet character relieves the richness of the sauce and the intensity of the char.
III
Quality Hierarchy
01
Reserve — Freshly ground and dry-roasted whole spices (cumin, coriander) for the marinade; fresh turmeric root; hand-pounded red curry paste made the same day; palm sugar from an artisan block; real wood charcoal burned down to glowing coals.
02
Estate — Good-quality commercial red curry paste from a Thai producer; fresh lemongrass and galangal; whole roasted peanuts coarsely ground by hand or briefly pulsed; lump charcoal.
03
Market — Dried ground turmeric; prepared tamarind concentrate thinned with water in place of freshly soaked tamarind pulp; standard supermarket coconut milk and coconut cream; charcoal briquettes at full heat.
04
House — Gas grill at maximum heat, accepting that caramelisation will be partial and charcoal smoke absent; jar peanut butter is a categorical error — coarsely ground roasted peanuts remain the minimum standard for the sauce's texture.
IV
Sensory Tests
◇Smell. On contact with the charcoal grill, an immediate sweet coconut-Maillard aroma combined with charcoal smoke and lemongrass volatiles confirms the grill is hot enough and caramelisation has begun.
◇Sight. The cooked skewer shows deep gold to light char at the grill marks; the areas between are still golden from the turmeric marinade — neither pale white (undercooked, insufficient heat) nor uniformly black (overcooked).
◇Touch. The peanut sauce, when lifted on a spoon and tipped, falls in a slow, coating sheet rather than flowing freely — the consistency of a thick gravy.
◇Sight. The cucumber relish is clear, not cloudy; the vegetables remain crisp and distinct in the cooled pickling liquor, indicating the relish was not added while the liquid was still warm.
◇Where it lives or dies. The satay lives or dies on the first 60 seconds of contact with a fully fired charcoal grill: insufficient heat causes the coconut-cream marinade to steam rather than caramelise, and the dish's defining charred-golden surface is irretrievably lost.
Pillar V
Cross-cuisine parallels are part of membership.
The dishes this one teaches you, across the cuisines — on every recipe.
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VI
What to Pour
The pairing
Didier Dagueneau Pouilly-Fume Silex
Didier Dagueneau · Pouilly-Fumé
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
Wine
From British Columbia
Beer
Without alcohol
Americano — Burundi Kayanza (Gatukuza Women Group)
Gatukuza Women Group
Not yet stocked in British Columbia
Coffee
Each tap is counted, so the stockist sees the demand Provenance sends them.
Why each one works is part of membership — Enter · from $49 a year →
The whole pairingPillar VII
Origin and lineage are part of membership.
Where the dish comes from and how it came to be — on every recipe.
Enter · from $49 a year
The working kitchen
Sourced through Provenance
The hands behind the plate.
Komatsu Japanese Market · Kelowna
Kelowna · shallots, rice vinegar, cucumber
Jeya Brothers
Vancouver · turmeric, coconut milk
Wismettac
Vancouver · lemongrass, palm sugar, palm sugar
Sechelt Farmers' & Artisans' Market (Sat)
Sechelt · neutral oil or coconut cream
SuperValu Gibsons
Gibsons, B.C. V0N 1V7 · galangal