A salad of thinly sliced raw lemongrass, grilled prawns or chicken, dried shrimp, toasted coconut, kaffir lime leaf, shallots, mint, and a lime-fish sauce-palm sugar dressing — the only Thai salad where lemongrass is the primary ingredient and the preparation is built around its aromatic rather than around a protein. Yam takrai demonstrates that lemongrass at 1mm paper-thin slices is a fully edible, pleasantly crunchy, intensely aromatic ingredient rather than merely a perfuming element removed before service. The preparation requires confidence in the lemongrass's edibility at this thickness — and sharp enough knife or mandoline to achieve it.
‹Swipe for the next dish›
ServesFour portions
Within reach6of 8 in Thompson–Shuswap
Three in town · three shipped · two elsewhere in British Columbia.
Within reach counts in town, delivered, shipped and the nearest city. A staple counts once it has a local seller. Charted from each shop's own pages; not yet vouched by a cook who shops here.
Each tap is counted, so the stockist sees the demand Provenance sends them.
II
The Method
1
Toast the shredded coconut in a dry pan over a medium flame, stirring constantly, so that the heat reaches every strand evenly and no patch scorches before the rest has coloured. Remove immediately from the pan onto a cool plate the moment you reach a deep, even gold, since the residual heat of the pan will darken it further if you leave it there. The colour is the cue: pale gold is underdone and lacks the required depth; any darker than deep gold risks bitterness.
2
Strip the outer leaves from each lemongrass stalk until the inner white portion is exposed, then retain only the inner 15 cm of the white stalk and discard the fibrous green upper portion, which is too coarse to eat raw. Using a mandoline set to 1 mm, or a sharp knife held perpendicular to the stalk, slice across the grain in single firm strokes so that the cell walls are thin enough for the citral aroma to release cleanly on the palate and each slice yields without resistance — at 1.5 mm and above, the slice crosses from pleasant crunch into unpleasant fibrous resistance, and the preparation fails. Test a single slice held between the fingers: it should be slightly pliable when bent gently, the citral scent immediately perceptible from that slight pressure, and when eaten alone it must deliver an immediate, intense citral burst with no fibrous resistance whatsoever.
3
Grill the prawns or chicken with a small amount of fish sauce and oil over high heat so the surface caramelises to a light Maillard colour before the interior has time to overcook and tighten. Watch for that colour change at the edges as your signal, then remove the protein as soon as the flesh is barely firm to a gentle press. Protein pulled a moment too late will be dry against the brightness of the dressing and no amount of seasoning will recover it.
4
Combine the sliced lemongrass, dried shrimp, toasted coconut, kaffir lime leaf chiffonade, sliced shallots, and mint in a bowl, then add the grilled protein. Whisk together the fish sauce, lime juice, and dissolved palm sugar separately before adding them, so the sugar is fully integrated and does not pool at the bottom of the bowl. Taste the dressing for the characteristic yam balance: sharp, saline, and faintly sweet in equal measure.
5
Pour the dressing over the salad at the last moment before service and toss once, because the lemongrass will begin to absorb the dressing and soften within five minutes, losing the translucent, slightly pliable crispness that defines the dish. Serve immediately so the slices still carry that texture when they reach the table.
III
Quality Hierarchy
01
Reserve — Fresh lemongrass from a specialist Thai grower, stalks heavy and moist with visibly white inner flesh; kaffir lime leaves from the same source, glossy and intensely fragrant. Wild-caught prawns grilled over charcoal.
02
Estate — Lemongrass from a reputable Asian grocer, stalks firm and fragrant; kaffir lime leaves fresh rather than frozen. Good-quality dried shrimp with a clean briny smell and no mustiness.
03
Market — Supermarket lemongrass acceptable if the stalks are firm and the inner flesh pale; frozen kaffir lime leaves; frozen peeled prawns or chicken thigh. Desiccated coconut substituted for shredded where necessary.
04
House — Older or slightly dried lemongrass remains workable provided the 1 mm slice discipline is maintained; the mandoline becomes essential rather than optional when stalk moisture has reduced.
IV
Sensory Tests
◇Touch. A single lemongrass slice held between the fingers at 1 mm bends gently without snapping; the citral aroma is perceptible from the slight pressure of holding it alone.
◇Smell. The freshly sliced lemongrass releases an immediate, clean citral scent — bright and citrus-forward — without any musty or fibrous green note.
◇Sight. The slices appear translucent when held to the light; they lie flat and pliable rather than standing stiff or curling.
◇Sight. Toasted coconut reaches deep, even gold across all shreds with no pale patches remaining.
◇Where it lives or dies. The lemongrass must be sliced at exactly 1 mm — paper-thin, slightly pliable, with no fibrous resistance on the palate; any greater thickness renders the primary ingredient inedible and the dish cannot be recovered.
V · Cross-Cuisine Parallels
Miang kham (Thailand) — toasted coconut serves the same textural counterpoint role in both preparations, as noted in Entry TH-33. Vietnamese gỏi (herb-forward salads) — similarly built around an aromatic primary ingredient rather than a protein mass. Burmese lahpet thoke (tea leaf salad) — a salad in which a normally perfuming or beverage ingredient becomes the principal edible component.
Pillar V
Cross-cuisine parallels are part of membership.
The dishes this one teaches you, across the cuisines — on every recipe.
Thai yam (ยำ) tradition, in which a lime-fish sauce-palm sugar dressing unifies raw aromatics and briefly cooked protein. Documented in David Thompson, Thai Food (2002) and Thai Street Food (2010). Distinguished from all other yam preparations by its inversion of the standard relationship between lemongrass and protein: here, lemongrass is the primary ingredient and the protein provides supporting depth rather than structural centre.
Pillar VII
Origin and lineage are part of membership.
Where the dish comes from and how it came to be — on every recipe.